Debt to GDP Ratio Calculator

Calculate a country's debt as a percentage of its gross domestic product (GDP)

Input Parameters

Calculation Results

Debt to GDP Ratio

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This ratio indicates the proportion of a country's debt compared to its economic output.

Calculation Formula

Debt to GDP Ratio = (National Debt / GDP) × 100

Where:
National Debt: Total government borrowings
GDP: Gross Domestic Product

Debt to GDP Ratio Calculator Usage Guide

Learn how to use the Debt to GDP Ratio Calculator and understand its economic significance

What is the Debt to GDP Ratio?

The Debt to GDP Ratio is a key economic indicator that measures a country's total debt as a percentage of its gross domestic product (GDP). It provides insight into a country's ability to repay its outstanding debt.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the national debt in billions of USD in the first input field.
  2. Enter the gross domestic product in billions of USD in the second input field.
  3. Click the "Calculate" button to compute the Debt to GDP Ratio.
  4. The result will be displayed as a percentage.

Understanding the Results

A Debt to GDP Ratio of 100% means that a country's debt equals its economic output. Generally:

  • Below 40%: Considered healthy and sustainable
  • Between 40% and 90%: Moderately high, requiring attention
  • Over 90%: Considered high risk and potentially unsustainable

Note: These thresholds are general guidelines and may vary based on specific economic conditions and country contexts.