Calculate the Fog Index of text to determine its readability and complexity
Learn how to use the Fog Index Calculator and understand its implications
The Fog Index is a readability test that measures the complexity of English writing. It was developed by Robert Gunning in 1949. The index is based on the number of words with three or more syllables per sentence.
The Fog Index ranges from 0 to 20, with higher numbers indicating more complex text:
The Fog Index is particularly useful for technical writers, educators, and content creators who need to ensure their writing is accessible to their target audience. It helps determine if text is appropriate for a general audience, students, or professionals.
Consider a text with 200 words, 50 sentences, and 30 complex words:
1. Average sentence length = 200 words / 50 sentences = 4 words per sentence
2. Percentage of complex words = (30 words / 200 words) × 100 = 15%
3. Fog Index = 0.4 × (4 + 1.5 × 15) = 0.4 × (4 + 22.5) = 0.4 × 26.5 = 10.6
4. Readability Level: Easy to Read (8-12)