How to Use This Calculator
- Enter the current population size (N₀) of the fish population you are managing.
- Input the intrinsic growth rate (r) of the species. This represents the maximum potential growth rate of the population in the absence of limiting factors.
- Specify the carrying capacity (K) of the environment - the maximum population size that the environment can sustain indefinitely.
- Click the "Calculate" button to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) and the recommended sustainable catch rate.
- Use the results to set fishing quotas that ensure long-term sustainability of the fish population.
Understanding the Results
The calculator provides two key outputs:
- Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY): The largest amount of fish that can be harvested annually from a population over the long term without causing its decline.
- Sustainable Catch Rate: The percentage of the carrying capacity that represents the MSY, helping to contextualize the absolute number in terms of the ecosystem's capacity.
Important Considerations
This calculator uses the classical MSY formula and assumes:
- The population follows a logistic growth model
- The growth rate is constant
- No environmental stochasticity or fishing effort variability
- No habitat degradation or other external threats
For real-world applications, these assumptions should be validated, and additional factors such as age/size selectivity, gear efficiency, and ecosystem interactions should be considered.