This calculator converts the digital resolution of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to its equivalent Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in decibels (dB).
Learn how to use the Resolution to Signal to Noise Ratio Calculator and its working principles
The Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is a measure of the quality of an analog signal. For an ideal ADC, the SNR can be estimated using the formula:
SNR (dB) = 6.02 * Resolution + 1.76
Where:
This formula is derived from the relationship between the number of bits and the dynamic range of the ADC. Each additional bit of resolution provides a 6.02 dB improvement in SNR, and the +1.76 dB term accounts for the noise floor of the ADC.