Inflation Rate Calculator

Calculate the inflation rate between two years using the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

Input Parameters

Calculation Results

Inflation Rate

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Percentage change in CPI from Year 1 to Year 2.

Calculation Formula

Inflation Rate = [(CPIYear2 - CPIYear1) / CPIYear1] * 100%

Where:
CPIYear1 = Consumer Price Index in Year 1
CPIYear2 = Consumer Price Index in Year 2

Inflation Rate Calculator Calculator Usage Guide

Learn how to use the Inflation Rate Calculator and its working principles

How to Use the Calculator

  1. Enter the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for Year 1 and Year 2. The CPI is a measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food, and medical care.
  2. Enter the corresponding years for Year 1 and Year 2. Year 2 should be greater than Year 1.
  3. Click the "Calculate" button. The calculator will compute the inflation rate as a percentage change in CPI from Year 1 to Year 2.
  4. The result will be displayed as the inflation rate percentage.

Understanding the Formula

The inflation rate is calculated using the following formula:

Inflation Rate = [(CPIYear2 - CPIYear1) / CPIYear1] * 100%

This formula shows the percentage change in the CPI from Year 1 to Year 2, indicating the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising.

Example

If the CPI in Year 1 was 100 and in Year 2 was 105, the inflation rate would be:

Inflation Rate = [(105 - 100) / 100] * 100% = 5%

This means that the general price level increased by 5% from Year 1 to Year 2.