Calculate the efficiency of an amplifier by comparing output power to input power
Learn how to use the Amplifier Efficiency Calculator and understand its working principles
Amplifier efficiency is a measure of how effectively an amplifier converts input power to output power. It is expressed as a percentage and calculated as:
Efficiency (η) = (Pout / Pin) × 100%
In this formula:
A higher efficiency means less power is wasted as heat, which is particularly important in battery-powered devices like mobile phones and portable audio systems.
Suppose an amplifier has an output power of 50 watts and requires an input power of 100 watts:
Efficiency = (50 W / 100 W) × 100% = 50%
This means the amplifier is 50% efficient, with 50% of the input power being converted to useful output power and the remaining 50% being dissipated as heat.